Anuário Brasileiro de Cana-de-açúcar 2017 - page 55

End-of-seasonripener:
is it worth it?
W
ith the return of the good
rains and warmer temper-
atures in early spring, sug-
arcane is resuming its veg-
etative growth, converting
its sugars into energy, thus weakening the
qualityoftherawmaterialthatissenttothein-
dustries. For minimizing this effect, the use of
end-of-season chemical ripeners has shown
excellent results, especially those that show
a quick response and selectivity towards the
crop, keeping the high content of sugar in the
plants, without any drastic reduction in pro-
ductivity and without interfering with the
sproutingprocessofthestumps.
Data obtained by Siqueira et al., 2014 (Fig-
ure 1), show that at 15 DAA the sugarcane Pol
in the controlling treatment suffered a drop
of around 10 percent, and at 30 DAA this de-
crease was rather sharp, reaching a drop of
13 percent. Meanwhile, for the area treated to
a ripener the drop reachedonly 3 and 3.8 per-
centintherespectiveperiods.
Fieldworkconductedinamillinthenorth-
eastregionoftheStateofSãoPaulo,inthepast
season, showed a drop of 11 kg ATR/ton in a
period of 28 days and accumulated precipita-
tion levels of 127 mm, while in the area treat-
ed to the Sprint WG ripener there was an in-
crease of 8 kg ATR/ton, with a final gain of 19
Kg ATR/ton. For end-of-season applications, it
isimportanttonotethattheplantsareinapo-
sitiontoreceivetheproduct,thatistosay,their
leaves should be photosynthetically active,
alongwithappropriatehumidity levels for the
absorption and assimilation of the product,
besides the necessary cautionat themoment
theproductisapplied.
Source:
SIQUEIRA,
Gabriela Ferraz de. Application
of boron and ripeners at the sugarcane pre-
harvest period and end of season. 2014. viii,
139 f. Thesis (doctorate) – State University of
SãoPaulo,AgronomicSciencesCollegeofBot-
ucatu,2014.
n
Fast reply andabroadwindowof opportunity
fromharvest,keepsahighcontentofsugarwithout
affectingstumpsprouting
Inor Ag. Assmann
53
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
7 DAA
14 DAA
21 DAA
28 DAA
not/RTA gK me adalumuca adreP/ohnaG
DAA - Dias após aplicação
Sprint WG
Controle
Figura II:
Fonte: SipcamNichino doBrasil.
Figure II:
Source: SipcamNichino doBrasil .
1...,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54 56,57,58,59,60
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